Material
Phosphor Bronze Wire
Phosphor Bronze Wire is selected from its stiffness, recovery, wear, wet-service, chemical, and temperature behavior. Material name alone is not enough to set stiffness; we also need filament diameter, free trim, density, grade, and working conditions.

Material Overview
Phosphor bronze is a copper-tin-phosphorus alloy family available in different tempers, with strength and formability distinct from cartridge brass.
In a finished brush, Phosphor Bronze Wire does not create a fixed stiffness by itself. Filament diameter, trim length, density, tuft layout, and installed contact determine working force, while grade and environment affect durability and recovery.
Material Properties
| Density | 8.7–8.9 g/cm³ |
|---|---|
| Wire diameter | 0.08–0.40 mm |
| Hardness | about HV 120–250 |
| Electrical conductivity | about 10–20% IACS |
Brush Applications
For Phosphor Bronze Wire, directly related brush structures include Tube & Pipe Bore Brushes and Wheel Brushes. Applications related to Phosphor Bronze Wire include Tube & Pipe Cleaning, Pipe Robot Brush Attachment Use, Hose Cleaning, and Nozzle Cleaning.
Specification and Customization
Material form
Wire
Common forms
Wire bristle.
Grade
Phosphor-bronze brush-wire grade
Reference standard
ISO 6892-1; ASTM E8/E8M; ASTM B117; IEC 61340-5-1:2024; IEC TS 61340-5-4:2021; ASTM D257
Limitations and Alternatives
More costly and less aggressive than carbon steel; alloy and temper should be specified for corrosion and contact force.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the key properties of Phosphor Bronze Wire brush material?
Phosphor bronze is a copper-tin-phosphorus alloy family available in different tempers, with strength and formability distinct from cartridge brass. Direct data: Density: 8.7–8.9 g/cm³; Wire diameter: 0.08–0.40 mm; Hardness: about HV 120–250; Brush operating range: -20–200°C; Electrical conductivity: about 10–20% IACS.
Where is Phosphor Bronze Wire used in cleaning brushes?
Electrical contact, resilient conductive brushing and gentle cleaning where steel contamination is undesirable.
How does filament geometry change Phosphor Bronze Wire brush stiffness?
Phosphor Bronze Wire changes brush stiffness through filament diameter, free trim, density, crimp, and contact. Use finer filament and longer trim for conformable contact; use coarser filament, shorter trim, or higher density for stronger displacement or cutting.
When should Phosphor Bronze Wire be replaced by another material?
Compare Phosphor Bronze Wire with Compare with brass for softer copper-alloy contact, copper for conductivity and stainless wire for stronger cutting. Change material when wet stiffness, temperature, chemical resistance, conductivity, particle shedding, or surface marking becomes the limiting factor.
Custom Manufacturing RFQ
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